The Tree of Europe · Person

Robert of Naples

«the Wise»

He made the Neapolitan court an important political and cultural centre in the Mediterranean. His succession in favour of Joanna I opened a period of conflict between Angevin branches.

1278 – 1343KingAnjou

This complete profile is available in English. Bibliographic titles retain their original language. Links marked ES open the Spanish edition.

Historical profile

Key details

Birth: 1278 Documented

Death: 19 January 1343 Documented

Role: King

Dynasty: Anjou

Territories: Naples (ES)

Recorded governments and reigns
King · Naples · Reign Pending review1309–1343Effective rule
Family network

Recorded relationships

Documentation

Sources for this profile

Biographical and contextual references in their original language. Sources and methodology.

Evidence for this profile

7 recorded claims · 5 without a claim-specific source. Context references do not by themselves verify every fact.

Dates (2/2 with a precise source)
Family and relationships (0/4 with a precise source)
  • FatherPending review

    Charles II of Naples

    A precise source has not yet been added.
    No individual review recorded ·
  • MotherPending review

    Mary of Hungary, Queen of Naples

    A precise source has not yet been added.
    No individual review recorded ·
  • Marriage or partnershipPending review

    Violant of Aragon and Sicily

    A precise source has not yet been added.
    No individual review recorded ·
  • Marriage or partnershipPending review

    Sancha of Majorca

    A precise source has not yet been added.
    No individual review recorded ·
Governments (0/1 with a precise source)
  • GovernmentPending review

    King · Naples · 1309–1343

    A precise source has not yet been added.
    No individual review recorded ·
Biographical and contextual references (3)
Editorial history
  • 2026-10-12 · Claim registry added; existing historical data kept. Specific sourcing remains to be reviewed.
  • 2026-10-08 · Claim registry added; existing historical data kept. Specific sourcing remains to be reviewed.
  • 2026-10-04 · Claim registry added; existing historical data kept. Specific sourcing remains to be reviewed.
  • 2026-10-04 · Claim registry added; existing historical data kept. Specific sourcing remains to be reviewed.
  • 2026-10-03 · Claim registry added; existing historical data kept. Specific sourcing remains to be reviewed.
  • 2026-09-30 · The duchy is limited to Dijon and Autun; each other fief now enters the map only under its dated ruler. John III of Namur and the Nevers/Rethel branch were added. The previous shape combined later counties and unrelated lands as if all belonged to the duchy from 1363.
  • 2026-09-28 · Claim registry added; existing historical data kept. Specific sourcing remains to be reviewed.

Related stories

Follow this person through history

Story · Spanish original

The kingdom divided in two

Hohenstaufen, Anjou and Aragon contend for Sicily and Naples

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