The Tree of Europe · Person

Joanna I of Naples

She inherited Naples from Robert and faced a crisis after the murder of her husband Andrew of Anjou. Invasions by Louis of Hungary, the power of her second husband Louis of Taranto and her choice of Louis of Anjou as heir turned the Neapolitan succession into a European conflict.

1326 – 1382Queen of NaplesAnjou · ES
Portrait of Joanna I of Naples
Posthumous representationJoanna I of Naples · De mulieribus clarisRobinet Testard · 1488–1496Bibliothèque nationale de France · Français 599, fol. 93vPublic domain · PD-Art / PDM 1.0 · Source

This complete profile is available in English. Bibliographic titles retain their original language. Links marked ES open the Spanish edition.

Historical profile

Key details

Birth: 1326 Documented

Death: 12 May 1382 Documented

Role: Queen of Naples

Other recorded names: Joan I of Naples

Dynasty: Anjou · ES

Territories: Naples (ES)

Recorded governments and reigns
Queen · Naples · Reign Pending review1343–1382Effective rule
Family network

Recorded relationships

Partners
Documentation

Sources for this profile

Biographical and contextual references in their original language. Sources and methodology.

Evidence for this profile

7 recorded claims · 4 without a claim-specific source. Context references do not by themselves verify every fact.

Dates (2/2 with a precise source)
Family and relationships (1/4 with a precise source)
  • FatherPending review

    Charles, Duke of Calabria

    A precise source has not yet been added.
    No individual review recorded ·
  • MotherDocumented

    Marie of Valois

    The authority record identifies Marie of Valois (GND 1346358923) as mother.
    Reviewed on 2026-10-17 by El Árbol de Europa ·
  • Marriage or partnershipPending review

    Andrew, Duke of Calabria

    A precise source has not yet been added.
    No individual review recorded ·
  • Marriage or partnershipPending review

    Louis of Taranto

    A precise source has not yet been added.
    No individual review recorded ·
Governments (0/1 with a precise source)
  • GovernmentPending review

    Queen · Naples · 1343–1382

    A precise source has not yet been added.
    No individual review recorded ·
Biographical and contextual references (3)
Editorial history
  • 2026-10-12 · Claim registry added; existing historical data kept. Specific sourcing remains to be reviewed.
  • 2026-10-08 · Claim registry added; existing historical data kept. Specific sourcing remains to be reviewed.
  • 2026-10-04 · Claim registry added; existing historical data kept. Specific sourcing remains to be reviewed.
  • 2026-10-04 · Claim registry added; existing historical data kept. Specific sourcing remains to be reviewed.
  • 2026-10-03 · Claim registry added; existing historical data kept. Specific sourcing remains to be reviewed.
  • 2026-09-30 · The duchy is limited to Dijon and Autun; each other fief now enters the map only under its dated ruler. John III of Namur and the Nevers/Rethel branch were added. The previous shape combined later counties and unrelated lands as if all belonged to the duchy from 1363.
  • 2026-09-28 · Claim registry added; existing historical data kept. Specific sourcing remains to be reviewed.

Related stories

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Story · Spanish original

The kingdom divided in two

Hohenstaufen, Anjou and Aragon contend for Sicily and Naples

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