The Tree of Europe · Person

Giuliano de’ Medici

Brother of Pope Leo X, he governed Florence after the Medici returned in 1512 and was Duke of Nemours. His tomb, by Michelangelo, is in the New Sacristy of San Lorenzo.

1479 – 1516Duke / PatronMedici

This complete profile is available in English. Bibliographic titles retain their original language. Links marked ES open the Spanish edition.

Historical profile

Key details

Birth: 1479 Documented

Death: 1516 Documented

Role: Duke / Patron

Dynasty: Medici

Territories: Florence (ES) · Rome (ES)

Recorded governments and reigns
Ruler · Florence · Government Pending review1512–1516Effective rule
Family network

Recorded relationships

Parents
Lorenzo de’ MediciPending reviewClarice Orsini · ESPending review
Documentation

Sources for this profile

Biographical and contextual references in their original language. Sources and methodology.

Evidence for this profile

5 recorded claims · 3 without a claim-specific source. Context references do not by themselves verify every fact.

Dates (2/2 with a precise source)
Family and relationships (0/2 with a precise source)
  • FatherPending review

    Lorenzo de’ Medici

    A precise source has not yet been added.
    No individual review recorded ·
  • MotherPending review

    Clarice Orsini

    A precise source has not yet been added.
    No individual review recorded ·
Governments (0/1 with a precise source)
  • GovernmentPending review

    Ruler · Florence · 1512–1516

    A precise source has not yet been added.
    No individual review recorded ·
Biographical and contextual references (3)
Editorial history
  • 2026-10-12 · Claim registry added; existing historical data kept. Specific sourcing remains to be reviewed.
  • 2026-10-08 · Claim registry added; existing historical data kept. Specific sourcing remains to be reviewed.
  • 2026-10-04 · Claim registry added; existing historical data kept. Specific sourcing remains to be reviewed.
  • 2026-10-04 · Claim registry added; existing historical data kept. Specific sourcing remains to be reviewed.
  • 2026-10-03 · Claim registry added; existing historical data kept. Specific sourcing remains to be reviewed.
  • 2026-09-30 · The duchy is limited to Dijon and Autun; each other fief now enters the map only under its dated ruler. John III of Namur and the Nevers/Rethel branch were added. The previous shape combined later counties and unrelated lands as if all belonged to the duchy from 1363.
  • 2026-09-28 · Claim registry added; existing historical data kept. Specific sourcing remains to be reviewed.

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