The Tree of Europe · Person

Federico II Gonzaga

Marquess of Mantua from 1519 and its first duke from 1530, by grant of Charles V. He commissioned the Palazzo Te from Giulio Romano; his marriage to Margaret Palaeologina brought Montferrat to the Gonzagas in 1536.

1500 – 1540Marquess / DukeGonzaga · ES

This complete profile is available in English. Bibliographic titles retain their original language. Links marked ES open the Spanish edition.

Historical profile

Key details

Birth: 1500 Documented

Death: 1540 Documented

Role: Marquess / Duke

Dynasty: Gonzaga · ES

Territories: Mantua (ES) · Montferrat (ES)

Recorded governments and reigns
Marquess · Mantua · Marquessate Pending review1519–1529Effective rule
Duke · Mantua · Duchy Pending review1530–1540Effective rule
Marquess · Montferrat · Marquessate Pending review1536–1540Effective rule
Family network

Recorded relationships

Parents
Francesco II GonzagaPending reviewIsabella d’EstePending review
Partners
Crowns and unions

Their titles over time

Follow the changing territories and offices of Federico II Gonzaga. Each title retains its own status.

Governments in 1536

  • MantuaDuke
    View titles and jurisdictions
  • MontferratMarquess
    View titles and jurisdictions

Annual dates: overlap within one year does not prove that two offices were held on the same day. Regencies and co-rulerships retain their labels.

How these titles came together
  1. 1536 · MontferratInheritance · Marriage · Agreement

    The extinction of the male Palaiologos line opened a dispute. The imperial resolution recognised succession by the Gonzaga through Margaret Palaiologina; government passed after the marriage of 1531.

Selected explained accessions. Other titles remain in the profile’s list of recorded governments.

Documentation

Sources for this profile

Biographical and contextual references in their original language. Sources and methodology.

Evidence for this profile

9 recorded claims · 7 without a claim-specific source. Context references do not by themselves verify every fact.

Dates (2/2 with a precise source)
Family and relationships (0/3 with a precise source)
  • FatherPending review

    Francesco II Gonzaga

    A precise source has not yet been added.
    No individual review recorded ·
  • MotherPending review

    Isabella d’Este

    A precise source has not yet been added.
    No individual review recorded ·
  • Marriage or partnershipPending review

    Margaret Palaiologina

    A precise source has not yet been added.
    No individual review recorded ·
Governments (0/3 with a precise source)
  • GovernmentPending review

    Marquess · Mantua · 1519–1529

    A precise source has not yet been added.
    No individual review recorded ·
  • GovernmentPending review

    Duke · Mantua · 1530–1540

    A precise source has not yet been added.
    No individual review recorded ·
  • GovernmentPending review

    Marquess · Montferrat · 1536–1540

    A precise source has not yet been added.
    No individual review recorded ·
Successions (0/1 with a precise source)
  • SuccessionPending review

    Montferrat · Gian Giorgio of Montferrat → Federico II Gonzaga · 1536

    The extinction of the male Palaiologos line opened a dispute. The imperial resolution recognised succession by the Gonzaga through Margaret Palaiologina; government passed after the marriage of 1531.A precise source has not yet been added.
    No individual review recorded ·
Biographical and contextual references (4)
Editorial history
  • 2026-10-12 · Claim registry added; existing historical data kept. Specific sourcing remains to be reviewed.
  • 2026-10-08 · Claim registry added; existing historical data kept. Specific sourcing remains to be reviewed.
  • 2026-10-04 · Claim registry added; existing historical data kept. Specific sourcing remains to be reviewed.
  • 2026-10-04 · Claim registry added; existing historical data kept. Specific sourcing remains to be reviewed.
  • 2026-10-03 · Claim registry added; existing historical data kept. Specific sourcing remains to be reviewed.
  • 2026-09-30 · The duchy is limited to Dijon and Autun; each other fief now enters the map only under its dated ruler. John III of Namur and the Nevers/Rethel branch were added. The previous shape combined later counties and unrelated lands as if all belonged to the duchy from 1363.
  • 2026-09-28 · Claim registry added; existing historical data kept. Specific sourcing remains to be reviewed.

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