Clement IV
Guy Foulques, a Provençal lawyer and adviser to Louis IX, entered the clergy after being widowed and was pope from 1265 to 1268. He invested Charles of Anjou with the Kingdom of Sicily; Charles defeated Manfred at Benevento in 1266 and Conradin at Tagliacozzo in 1268.

This complete profile is available in English. Bibliographic titles retain their original language. Links marked ES open the Spanish edition.
Key details
Birth: poco antes de 1200 Approximate
Death: 1268 Documented
Role: Pope
Dynasty: Foulques · ES
Territories: Papal States (ES)
Recorded relationships
No direct relationships are recorded for this person.
Sources for this profile
- Deutsche Nationalbibliothek · GND authority record · Klemens IV., Papst
- Treccani · Dizionario Biografico degli Italiani
- Encyclopaedia Britannica
Biographical and contextual references in their original language. Sources and methodology.
Evidence for this profile
3 recorded claims · 0 without a claim-specific source. Context references do not by themselves verify every fact.
Dates (2/2 with a precise source)
- BirthApproximate
poco antes de 1200
The DBI places his birth shortly before 1200; the year has been corrected and retained as approximate.Recorded alternatives: 1190 (the Atlas’s previous value, for which no specific source was located) - DeathDocumented
1268
The authority record gives the death as 1268.
Governments (1/1 with a precise source)
- GovernmentDocumented
Pope · Papal States · 1265–1268
The authority record dates this office to 1265–1268.
Biographical and contextual references (3)
Editorial history
- 2026-10-12 · Claim registry added; existing historical data kept. Specific sourcing remains to be reviewed.
- 2026-10-08 · Claim registry added; existing historical data kept. Specific sourcing remains to be reviewed.
- 2026-10-04 · Claim registry added; existing historical data kept. Specific sourcing remains to be reviewed.
- 2026-10-04 · Claim registry added; existing historical data kept. Specific sourcing remains to be reviewed.
- 2026-10-03 · Claim registry added; existing historical data kept. Specific sourcing remains to be reviewed.
- 2026-09-30 · The duchy is limited to Dijon and Autun; each other fief now enters the map only under its dated ruler. John III of Namur and the Nevers/Rethel branch were added. The previous shape combined later counties and unrelated lands as if all belonged to the duchy from 1363.
- 2026-09-28 · Claim registry added; existing historical data kept. Specific sourcing remains to be reviewed.

