The Tree of Europe · Person

Baldwin IV of Jerusalem

«the Leper King»

King of Jerusalem from the age of thirteen. Despite suffering from leprosy, he personally led the kingdom and its army during the growing confrontation with Saladin.

1161 – 1185King of JerusalemAnjou-Gâtinais · ES
Portrait of Baldwin IV of Jerusalem
Posthumous miniatureCoronation of Baldwin IV · William of Tyre’s History of OutremerAnonymous illuminator; text by William of Tyre · Fourteenth centuryBibliothèque nationale de France · Français 2634, f. 275Public domain · PDM 1.0 · Source

This complete profile is available in English. Bibliographic titles retain their original language. Links marked ES open the Spanish edition.

Historical profile

Key details

Birth: 1161 Documented

Death: 16 March 1185 Documented

Role: King of Jerusalem

Dynasty: Anjou-Gâtinais · ES

Territories: Jerusalem (ES)

Recorded governments and reigns
King · Jerusalem · Reign Pending review1174–1185Effective rule
Family network

Recorded relationships

Documentation

Sources for this profile

Biographical and contextual references in their original language. Sources and methodology.

Evidence for this profile

5 recorded claims · 2 without a claim-specific source. Context references do not by themselves verify every fact.

Dates (2/2 with a precise source)
Family and relationships (1/2 with a precise source)
Governments (0/1 with a precise source)
  • GovernmentPending review

    King · Jerusalem · 1174–1185

    A precise source has not yet been added.
    No individual review recorded ·
Biographical and contextual references (2)
Editorial history
  • 2026-10-12 · Claim registry added; existing historical data kept. Specific sourcing remains to be reviewed.
  • 2026-10-08 · Claim registry added; existing historical data kept. Specific sourcing remains to be reviewed.
  • 2026-10-04 · Claim registry added; existing historical data kept. Specific sourcing remains to be reviewed.
  • 2026-10-04 · Claim registry added; existing historical data kept. Specific sourcing remains to be reviewed.
  • 2026-10-03 · Claim registry added; existing historical data kept. Specific sourcing remains to be reviewed.
  • 2026-09-30 · The duchy is limited to Dijon and Autun; each other fief now enters the map only under its dated ruler. John III of Namur and the Nevers/Rethel branch were added. The previous shape combined later counties and unrelated lands as if all belonged to the duchy from 1363.
  • 2026-09-28 · Claim registry added; existing historical data kept. Specific sourcing remains to be reviewed.

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